Fix error

OBS Studio not recording on Windows — fix recording failures

OBS Studio not recording on Windows is usually caused by: wrong output path (no write permission), encoding error (missing codec) or the recording never started (missed the Start Recording button). Check the OBS log for the exact error.

Check the recording path and permissions

Settings → Output → Recording → Recording Path. Make sure:

  • The folder exists
  • You have write permission to it
  • The drive has enough free space (recordings can be large)
Set recording path to a local drive folder like C:\Users\[username]\Videos\OBS. Avoid network drives and external drives for real-time recording.

Use MKV format instead of MP4

MP4 recordings are lost if OBS crashes because the file requires a proper ending. Switch to MKV:

Settings → Output → Recording → Recording Format → Matroska Video (.mkv). After recording, use File → Remux Recordings to convert MKV to MP4.

Check for encoder errors

Failed to open NVENC codec
NVIDIA driver outdated
Update NVIDIA drivers to latest version
An encoding error occurred
Bitrate too high for hardware
Lower bitrate or switch to different encoder
Could not write to file
Path permissions or disk full
Change recording path; check free disk space

Not recording questions

OBS records but the file is 0 bytes or missing

The recording likely failed silently. Check the OBS log: Help → Log Files → View Current Log. Look for errors about encoding or file writing. Also try: change the recording format to MKV, change the recording path to your Desktop, and run OBS as administrator.

Other OBS errors?

Full troubleshooting guide.

Troubleshooting